Inflation Projected to Hit 6% in Second Quarter, Top Forecasters Warn
America's top economic forecasters now project consumer price inflation will surge to 6% in the second quarter, more than double their prior forecast of 2.7%, driven by the Iran conflict's impact on energy and food prices. The stark revision signals prolonged inflation pain for households through much of 2026.
Dramatic Forecast Revision
The recent surge in inflation is likely to get worse over the next several months, according to a survey Friday from the nation's top economists, with consumer price inflation projected to hit 6% for the first quarter according to the Survey of Professional Forecasters, a blue-ribbon group that is polled each quarter by the Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia.
Geopolitical Shock Upended Expectations
In the most recent forecast three months ago, the panel put the expected consumer price index gain at just 2.7%, but that was just before the U.S. and Israel launched attacks against Iran, hostilities that have sent energy prices soaring while pushing inflation data well past the 2% mark the Fed targets.
Full-Year Outlook Deteriorated
For the full year, the panel put the CPI rate at 3.5% for the all-items number and 2.9% for core, which excludes volatile food and energy prices, up from estimates of 2.6% for both in the prior survey. Elevated inflation levels are expected to persist into the third quarter, with headline CPI projected at 3% and core at 2.9%, both expected to ease by the end of the year, with the fourth quarter at 2.5% and 2.7%, respectively.